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The Swiss National Bank (SNB) made an unexpected policy adjustment on Thursday, cutting its benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points. This larger-than-expected cut defied the forecasts of most economists, who had expected a more modest 25 basis point reduction. The move, aimed at combating low inflation and the continued strength of the Swiss franc, raises the central bank's main rate to 0.5%. This decision marks Switzerland's fourth rate cut this year, as the country remains the first major economy to adopt a more accommodative monetary policy in 2024. The SNB has struggled to rein in the franc's appreciation and…

Chinese leaders reaffirmed their commitment to boosting the nation's economy by unveiling plans for more aggressive fiscal policy and moderate monetary easing at a high-level economic planning meeting that concluded Thursday. The meeting, led by President Xi Jinping, highlighted the government's determination to stabilize growth despite growing external pressures and domestic challenges. State-run CCTV reported the meeting after the mainland stock market closed. The iShares China Large Cap ETF (FXI) briefly rose 0.8% in premarket trading before paring gains. The annual economic conference highlighted the need for increased government spending, a higher fiscal deficit and the issuance of very long-term…